Winter
2003
Dershowitz, For the Defense
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Dershowitz:
There were several events that led me to drop my other writing projects
to defend this pro bono client, Israel. One of them was the rejection
by the Palestinian leadership of Israel's peace offer in 2000 and
2001 — an offer that included something around 95 percent
of the West Bank and 100 percent of Gaza for a Palestinian state
with its capital in Jerusalem, Islamic control of the holy places,
$35 billion dollars for refugees — and the subsequent escalation
of violence that spiraled out of control. And when Israel, as any
democracy would, overreacted to the murdering of its own civilians,
so much of the world turned against Israel. It was as if no peace
offer had ever been made, as if Israel alone was responsible for
the ensuing bloodshed.
Then
two other things happened. One was the divestiture campaign, the
effort to get universities to stop investing in companies that do
business with Israel. Israel was being singled out for economic
capital punishment. Not other countries that are far worse; not
Libya, not Syria, not Iran, not China, which was rewarded with the
Olympics even though it has had an occupation of Tibet with more
settlers that is much more brutal and has gone on for a far longer
period of time. And then it occurred to me that the campaign for
divestiture wasn't intended actually to produce divestiture; nobody
thought that UCLA would divest or that Harvard would divest. All
the major university presidents immediately indicated it was off
the table. The goal was much more subtle. It was to miseducate a
generation of American college students so that when they become
leaders 10 or 15 years from now, they will have the kind of knee-jerk
opposition to Israel that is now pervasive in Europe. And I decided
I had to respond to that. The final reason was somewhat more personal.
A student approached me about a year ago and told me he was embarrassed
and ashamed because he had not spoken up in response to what he
was hearing on campus and in his classrooms about Israel. Because,
he said, it was "uncool" on campus to be supportive of
Israel.
So
I decided I had to do whatever I could to help make it again "cool"
to support Israel. Not to support every one of Israel's policies.
I don't believe The Case for Israel is necessarily the
case for the current Israeli government or the policies of the current
government. I am very critical of some of the policies of the Sharon
government. I am critical of Israel's occupation policies. I'm critical
of the settlements. I believe very strongly in criticizing any policy
of any government, including Israel, as long as the criticism is
comparative, contextual, constructive and reasonable. But that is
not what we are hearing on campuses today. What we are hearing is
criticism and condemnation designed to delegitimate Israel, to demonize
Israel and eventually to create a generation of students who believe
that Israel has no right to exist. These attacks are based on lies,
exaggerations and distortions.
That
is why I wrote the book.
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